parties
Trustor
The borrower in a deed of trust transaction, granting bare legal title to the trustee as security for the loan.
In depth
The trustor (sometimes called the grantor in deed of trust contexts) is the party borrowing money and giving the deed of trust. In seller financing through a deed of trust, the buyer is the trustor. The trustor retains all real-world ownership rights, including possession, use, and sale (subject to lender consent or payoff). Misconception: trustor is not synonymous with grantor in all contexts; in trust law generally, the grantor creates a trust by transferring assets, while in deed of trust real estate, the trustor is the borrower. Practically, the trustor's responsibilities mirror those of any borrower: timely payments, taxes, insurance, and property maintenance. Default triggers the trustee's power-of-sale obligations.
Educational content only. Definitions reflect typical usage in US owner-finance and FSBO transactions; statutes and case law vary by state. Consult a licensed real-estate attorney for fact-specific guidance.
