financing
Wraparound Mortgage
A seller-financing structure where the seller's new note to the buyer wraps around the existing underlying mortgage that remains in the seller's name.
In depth
In a wrap, the seller keeps their original mortgage in place and creates a new, larger note with the buyer at a higher interest rate. The buyer pays the seller, who then services the underlying loan. The spread between the two rates plus any equity wrap becomes the seller's profit. Misconception: wraps are not automatically illegal even when an underlying due-on-sale clause exists; they are a contractual risk, not a criminal act. Practically, buyers should require monthly proof that the underlying loan is paid, ideally through a third-party loan servicer that splits payments. Sellers must disclose the wrap structure and comply with Dodd-Frank when the buyer is an owner-occupant. Title insurance and a recorded memorandum protect the buyer if the seller defaults on the wrapped loan.
Related terms
Educational content only. Definitions reflect typical usage in US owner-finance and FSBO transactions; statutes and case law vary by state. Consult a licensed real-estate attorney for fact-specific guidance.
